Drip irrigation offers an important benefit by applying water slowly and directly to the soil, reducing runoff and ensuring that plants absorb more water. It uses 30–50% less water than traditional methods by targeting root zones and decreasing overall water consumption. Water resources are conserved by decreasing water waste in non-target areas.
Components of drip irrigation
Main components | Distribution system |
Water Source | Mainline Tubing |
Pump | Sub-main Tubing |
Filters | Lateral Tubing |
Water delivery components | Control components |
Emitters/Drippers | Pressure Regulators |
Micro-Sprinklers | Valves (Manual and Automatic) |
Bubblers | Timers/Controllers |
Maintenance components | Optional components |
Flush Valves | Fertilizer Injectors |
Air Release Valves | Moisture Sensors |
Backflow Preventers | Flow Meters |